Which description best captures sensory processing differences in autism?

Which description best captures sensory processing differences in autism?

• A. Normal responses to all light, sound, and touch
• B. Heightened sensitivity to all stimuli
• C. Abnormal responses to light, sound, or touch, reduced sensitivity to pain, or self-injurious behaviors
• D. No sensory processing issues

Answer: (C)

Sensory processing differences in autism show up as how a person perceives and responds to lights, sounds, touch, and other sensations. People may react in ways that are not typical: some are highly sensitive to sensory input (over-responsive), while others may seem oblivious to it or seek intense input (under-responsive). Reduced sensitivity to pain can occur, and some individuals engage in self-injurious behaviors as a way to regulate or obtain sensory input. The description that best fits this pattern covers abnormal responses across multiple sensory modalities, includes the possibility of reduced pain sensitivity, and notes self-injurious behaviors as part of how some individuals manage sensory experiences. This reflects the variability seen in autism rather than implying universal normal responses or no sensory issues.

Sensory processing differences in autism show up as how a person perceives and responds to lights, sounds, touch, and other sensations. People may react in ways that are not typical: some are highly sensitive to sensory input (over-responsive), while others may seem oblivious to it or seek intense input (under-responsive). Reduced sensitivity to pain can occur, and some individuals engage in self-injurious behaviors as a way to regulate or obtain sensory input. The description that best fits this pattern covers abnormal responses across multiple sensory modalities, includes the possibility of reduced pain sensitivity, and notes self-injurious behaviors as part of how some individuals manage sensory experiences. This reflects the variability seen in autism rather than implying universal normal responses or no sensory issues.